Some types of Cosmetic Thread Types

Let us start with short cosmetic threads.

Short cosmetic threads, also known as ‘Mono Threads’, are smooth threads made of a dissolvable material such as polylactic acid or polydioxanone (more commonly referred to as ‘PDO’). Short PDO Mono Threads are commonly used to tighten and lift saggy skin, particularly around the neck and jawline.

In contrast, Long Cosmetic Threads can be in either a smooth or barbed form. Smooth threads are similar to short threads; whereas the longer barbed threads have small, spring-like projections that anchor the thread in place and provide more lifting power. They are made of a durable material that does not dissolve in the short-term and therefore remains in the body for several months or even years, depending on the thread type/brand.

To learn more about short threads vs long thread lifts, read more about the difference between short and long threads here.

Both smooth and barbed threads can be used to lift and tighten sagging skin, but from my many years of experience, we find that the barbed threads are typically used for more significant lifting and contouring. Additionally, because barbed threads are more visible than smooth threads, they can be used to sculpt a specific area of the face, such as the cheekbones or eyebrows and jawline.

To the naked eye, both types of threads appear as thin, flexible wires or strings. Barbed threads are characterised by small projections along their length, somewhat similar to a fishhook or a porcupine quill. This being said, the barbed threads are typically very small and difficult to see without magnification. Both smooth and barbed threads are inserted into the skin using a thin needle or cannula, and are then carefully positioned by an appropriately qualified practitioner to achieve the desired lifting and tightening effect.

Some of the most common types of threads include PDO threads, PLLA threads, and PCL threads. Each of these thread types carry their own uniquely designed properties, meaning they are suited for different types of people with varying skin types.

Below, I will expand briefly on these different cosmetic thread types

PDO threads are one of the most popular types of threads used in cosmetic procedures today. These PDO threads are made from polydioxanone, which is a biocompatible material that is commonly used in medical sutures. PDO threads come in many different shapes and sizes, and can be used to lift, tighten, and contour different areas of the face and neck.

PLLA threads, also commonly known as poly-L-lactic acid threads, are another popular type of absorbable thread. PLLA threads are made from the same material that is used in the popular collagen stimulating injectable named Sculptra®. Interestingly, PLLA threads work by slowly stimulating collagen production in the skin, resulting in a gradual improvement in the appearance in fine lines and wrinkles on the face and neck – or where ever the thread sutures are used.

PCL threads, or polycaprolactone threads, are a newer type of absorbable thread that is quickly gaining popularity. These threads are made from a biodegradable copolymer that is very durable and can provide long-lasting results. PCL threads work by stimulating collagen production in the skin, while also providing immediate lift and support to the tissues.

Regardless of the type of thread used, the benefits of cosmetic absorbable threads are clear. These threads offer several advantages over traditional facelifts and other cosmetic procedures. First and foremost, they are minimally invasive and require little downtime. Patients can return to their normal activities very soon after the procedure and can expect to see results in just a few weeks.